國二(上)文法 25-20 ans

                               國二(上) 翻譯與片語                       25-20

一. 翻譯

1.  我們環島一圈要花多少時間/天?  How long/much..time/many..days will

we(主人)spend to..get(x)/getting(0)around the island?   è

How long/much..time/many..days is it?(主非人)going to spend(x)/

cost(x)/take(0)us to..get(0)/getting(0)around the island?

1.1大約兩星期.(主詞分別用人/非人詳答)

 We(主人)will/are..going..to take(x)/spend(0)about two weeks

to..get(x)/getting(0)around the island.   è

It(主非人)is..going..to spend(x)/take(0)us about two weeks

to..get(0)/getting(0)around the island.   è

 To..get(主非人)/Getting(主非人)around the island will/is..going..to

   spend(x)/take(0)us about two weeks.

2.甘蒂花了多少錢買那條項鍊? (過去式; 主詞分別用人/非人詳答)

 How much did Candy(主人)spend on /buying that necklace?   è

 How much did that necklace(主非人)spend(x)/cost(0)Candy(to buy)?  è

How much did it(主非人)cost Candy to..buy/buying that necklace?

2.1花了4,500元.(主詞分別用人/非人詳答)

 Candy(主人)spended(x)/spent(0)$4,500 on/buying that necklace.   è

 That necklace(主非人)spent(x)/costed(x)/cost(0)Candy $4,500(to buy). è

To..buy/Buying(主非人)that necklace cost Candy $4,500.  è

It(主非人)cost Candy $4,500 to..buy/buying that necklace.

3. 他們要花多少錢佈置他們的公寓? (未來式; 主詞分別用人/非人)

How much will they(主人)spend to..decorate(x)/decorating(0)their apartment?  è            How much will it cost them to..decorate(0)/decorating(0)their apartment?

3.1 他們花了50萬元.(主詞分別用人/非人詳答)

They(主人)will spend $500,000 to..decorate(x)/decorating(0)their apartment.  è

To..decorate/Decorating their apartment will take(x)/cost(0)them $500,000. è

It(主非人/虛主)will spend(x)/cost(0)them $500,000 to..decorate(真主)/

decorating(真主)their apartment.

二.片語

1.早/晚/日報 morning/evening/daily newspaper

2.在晚報上 on(x)/in(0)the evening newspaper

3.住在地球上 live on(the)earth/Earth     3.1地球媽媽 Mother Earth

4.瀕死/已死的鵝 a dying/dead goose = dying/dead geese(Pl.)

5.很多水 much water  è 更多水 more water ;

  很多蟲 many bugs  è 更多蟲 more bugs

6.教他們去回收,不要浪費. teach them to recycle, not to waste

6.1 回收和再利用這些瓶子. recycle and reuse the bottles

6.2 重新佈置教室 redecorate the classroom

6.3 預習和複習 preview and review

7.同意我的觀點 agree with me/my..opinion(s)

8.救他一命 save his life       8.1 救了多條人命 save many lives

8.2 奪走許多生命 take many lives away

8.3 救他免於溺斃 save him from drowning

8.4為xx人省下許多時間/金錢/精力

 save somebody(sb.)much time/money/energy

9.自己的剪刀 the scissors of one’s own = one’s own scissors

10.日常生活/所需 everyday life/needs

11.過著貧困/幸福的日子 live a dog’s/happy life

12.時間到了. 請把筆放下. Time’s up.  Pens down, please.

13.今天到此為止. That’s all for today.  =  Let’s call it a day.

14.我們快要沒米/油了. We’re running out of rice./oil.  

è  Our rice/oil is running out of.

15.水還在流. The water’s running.

馬上關掉水龍頭. Close(x)/Turn..off(0)the faucet right now./away.

16.加入群眾來清理海灘  join people to clean the beaches

17.成噸的舊報紙/雜誌  tons of used newspaper/magazines

18.用過的油/衣服  used oil/ clothes         19.鋪馬路 pave the road

20.製造肥皂/浴缸/假髮/拉鍊  make soap/bathtub(s)/wig(s)/zipper(s)

21.將垃圾分類並加以回收 to sort the garbage and recycle them(x)/it(0)

22.讓光線進來吧. Let the light(come)in.  22.1把光線遮住吧. Let the light(be)blocked.

23.點一盞100燭光的燈泡. to light(V.)a 100-watt bulb   **light的過去式= lit

24.一個鋁罐 an aluminum can        25.瀕臨絕種的動物 endangered animals

25.空氣/水/噪音污染 the air/water/noise pollution

26.試著再利用東西而不是丟棄 try to reuse things

,not..to..throw/instead..of..throwing them away

27.可以用不同的方法來做 can do it in different ways

28.做點運動 get/take some exercises  28.1做點習題 do some exercises(Pl.)

29.準時/及時/延遲 on..time/in..time/delayed