國二(上)文法 25-18
一. 問路與指路
1. 問路的句型
例1.請問,市立圖書館怎麼走?
Excuse me. How can/do I get/go to the city library?
例2.請問,這附近有速食店嗎? Excuse me. Is there a fast food restaurant near..here? /nearby?
/in..this..neighborhood?
例3.請問,最近的捷運站在哪兒? Excuse
me.
Where’s the nearest MRT station?
2. 指路的句型
例1.你可以搭紅39公車在市銀站下車. You can take (Bus)Red 39 and get
off the bus at the city bank.
例2.直走三個路口,然後右轉.它就在你右手邊. Go straight(down)for 3 blocks
and then turn right. It’s just on your right.
例3.往下直走五分鐘.
Go straight
down (the
street)for
five minutes.
例4.往上直走約10分鐘.
Go straight
up(the
road)for
about ten
minutes.
例5.沿著大馬路走兩個路口. Go
along the
road for
two blocks.
二. 向右/左轉的用語
turn(V.)right(副)/left(副) =
turn(V.)to the right(N.)/left(N.)
make a
right(形)/left(形)turn(N.)
take a
right(N.)/left(N.) = take the first right/left (turn)(N.)
= take the next right(N.)/left(N.)
make/take
a turn(N.)to(介)the/your right(N.)/left(N.)
take the
road/street
on the/your right(N.)/left(N.)
三. 常見與向左/右轉連用的介片
1.at the 建物/corner(如bank,store,hospital,MRT..station …)
2.on/into the road/street(在/進入… 路/街)
3.corner(角落)的相關用語
例1.它在第一街與皇后路的拐角上.
It’s on the corner of First Street(St.)and Queen Road.(Rd.)
例2.那間便利商店就在轉角上. The convenience store
is just
on the
corner.
例3.一位老太太站在街角等計程車.
An old lady is standing at the corner and waiting for a taxi.
例4.你和你媽當時就坐在網咖的角落裡嗎?
Are your mom and you sitting in the corner of the Net cafe’ then?
例5.請在玫瑰路與公園街的轉角右轉.
Please turn right at the corner of Rose Road and Park Street.
例6.你在第一街的第一站下車嗎?
Do you get off at the first stop on the First Street?
四. 表示位置的介片
1.在戲院的對面 across from the theater 2.在你的左/右邊 on your left/right
3.在消防隊隔壁 next to the fire station
4.在郵局和鞋店之間 between the post office and the shoes store
5.在你左邊的轉角上 on the corner to the/your left
五. 問路與回答演練
例1.請問,我要怎麼去那裡? Excuse
me.
How can
I go
to there?
你可以搭公車或捷運去.You
can go
there by
bus or
the MRT.
è
You can
take a
bus or
the MRT.
例2.你可以告訴我去市立體育館的路嗎? 沒問題.
Can you
show me
the way
to the
city gym? No problem.
例3.請問一下,台北市立圖書館在哪兒? Excuse me. Where’s the Taipei City Library?
首先,直往下走五個街口. First, go straight down
for five
blocks.
接下來,在拐角處向右轉. Next, turn right/to..the..right at the corner.
然後, 經過警察局. Then, go past the police station.
接下來,再走約五分鐘. Next, go down again for about 5 minutes.
然後,在紅綠燈停下來. Then, stop at the traffic light.
左轉過馬路. Turn
left/to..the..left and cross(Vt.) the road.
接下來,繼續走兩個路口.Next, go straight ahead
for two
blocks.
然後,會看到捷運站在你的右手邊.
Then, you’ll see the MRT station on your right.
台北市立圖書館就在捷運站的後面.
(And)The Taipei City Library
is in
back of
the MRT
station.
六. 交通設施與商店
1.十字路口 crossroad 2.行人穿越道 crosswalk 3.人行道 sidewalk 4.交通號誌 traffic
light
5.交通標誌 traffic sign 6.街道標誌 street/road sign
7.天橋 overpass 8.地下道 underpass 9.公車招呼站 bus stop
10.西藥房 drugstore 11.家具行 furniture store 12.水族館
aquarium
13.美容院 hair salon 14.麵包店 bakery 15.百貨公司 department store
16.花店 flower shop 17.珠寶店 jewelry shop 18.錄影帶店
video shop
19.水果行 fruit shop 20.飯店 hotel 21.汽車旅館 motel 22.洗衣店 laundry
23.腳踏車行 bike shop 24.修車廠 mechanics..shop /car..repair..shop
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