國一(上)文法 25-11
一.英文的名詞分_________與__________兩種
_____名詞,有1._____名詞,如:_______(馬);______(椅子);________(兄弟)…
2._____名詞,如:______(班級);_______(家庭);______(魚)…
______名詞,有1.______名詞,如:_______(台北);_______(陳);______(瑪麗)
2._____名詞,如:_____(空氣);_______(水);______(金)…
3._____名詞,如:_____(心智);_______(正義);_______(驕傲)…
二.______名詞______時,______要加______:
___/____(________),________的意思或____(_______),________的意思.
＊但_____,_______,__________三者________(即________用_____)
比較: 傑夫瑞是學生._______
___ ___(0)/_____(x) ________
傑瑞是我們班上的學生._______
__(x)/____(0)_______ ___ ____ ______
＊若_________(__)的後面接_____(__/__/__/__/__)開頭的字時,會產生連音,___要改____
比較: 這是柳橙. _____
___ ___(x)/____(0)_________
那是綠色的蘋果. ______ ___
___(x)/____(0)_______ _______
比較: 這是象. _____
___ ___(x)/____(0)__________
那是隻小象. ______ ___
___(x)/____(0)_______ __________
比較: 那是把傘. ______
___ ____(x)/____(0)____________[ ]
那是”U.” ______ ___ ____(x)/____(0)”___.”[ ]
來福是隻醜狗. _______ ___ ____(x)/____(0)______[ ] ____
比較: 它是”S.”_____
___(x)/___(0)”___.”à[ ]
這是星星. ______ ___ ____(x)/____(0)______
三.______(___)/______(___)/_______(_____)/_______(_____)與_____(___/
___/_____/_____)一樣都有_____的意思,所以稱為____________(_____),
後面會接_____,____用____代替.但_____,_______和__________,三者_______
______/______/_______/_______又有_______的詞性,稱為___________(____).
因此，可以做句子的_____(__),或_____(__),但_____用_____(______)代替.
比較: 這是擦布.
____(x)/_____(0)___ ___(x)/____(0)_______
這是我的尺. ____(x)/______(0) ___ ____..__(x)/____(0)______
比較: 這些是鉛筆.
_____(x)/_______(0)_____ ________
這些鉛筆盒很酷. _____(0)/_______(0)_______
______ ____ ______
比較: 這些是柳橙,那些是橘子.
____(x)/______(0) ____ ________ ____/___ ____(x)/______(0)____
_________
這些裙子很大,那些褲子很長.
___(0)/_____(0)______ ___ ______ ____/__ ___(x)/_____(0)______
___ _____
比較: 這位是李先生,不是陳先生.
____(x)/_____(0)___ ___(x)/____(x) ____ ___
______(x)/____(0)____ _____
那些筆記本是彼得的,不是薀蒂的.
____(0)/______(0)___________ ____ ________ _______(x)_____(0)_______
＊所有格(屬_____
____做___/___)與所有代(屬______ ___做___/___)用法複習
例1: 這枝自動鉛筆是你的,不是他的.
____(0)/______(0) ___________ ______ ___
_____(x)/______(0)_____ _____
例2: 這些是她的,不是我的.
___(x)/______(0)____
____(x)/_____(0)______(x)/____(0)____(x)/_____(0)
例3: 你的手很乾淨,她的很髒.
_____ ______ ____ ______ ____(x)/____(0)/__(0)____(x)/_____(0)____
______
例4: 那些是我們的,不是他們的. ______ ____ _____ ______(x)/____(0)______
例5:我姊胖胖的,你姊也是. / ,但你姊不會. ___ ____ _______ ___ ________
____/__ _____ ___ ____ / ____/__ ______ _______/___..____
例6: 我的兄弟都矮矮的,但她的(兄弟)不會. / ,但她弟不會.
___ _________( ) ____ ______
____/__ ____(x)/_____(0)_______ / ____/__ _____(x)/____ .._______ ..________(0)______
四._____ 名詞的____( ),在字尾要+___/____唸[ / / ]
1. 名詞字尾是 ________[__,__,__,__,__]+___
唸[ ]
2. 名詞字尾是 ___________或________+___ 唸[ ]
3. 名詞字尾是 ___[ ],___[
/ ],___[ ],___[
],___[ ]+___ 唸[ ]
4. 名詞字尾是
___[ ],___[ /
],___[ ],___[ /
]+___形成___唸[ ]
＊___在字尾也要+____,但唸[ ],而不是唸[ ]
5. 名詞字尾是__,而___的_____________,_________,___唸[ ]
名詞字尾是__,而___的_____________,___________,____唸[ ]
＊＊ ______( )的______+___/____規則與上述________( )+___/____規則相同.
五.寫出下列________的單數( )及多數( )形.(注意重音符號)
1.廚師 _______à_________ 2.袋子 ______à_________ 3.杯子 ______à_________ 4.社團 _______à_________
[
] [ ] [
] [ ]
[ ] [ ] [
] [ ]
5.屋頂 _______ à_________ 6.洞穴 _____à_________ 7.風箏 _______à__________ 8.手________à___________
[ ]
[ ] [
] [ ] [
] [
] [ ]
[ ]
9.月份_________à___________
10.盒子_______à_________11.班級 ________à__________
12.盤子______à_______
[
] [ ] [
] [ ] [ ] [ ]
[ ] [ ]
13.手錶 ________à__________ 14.臉 ______à_________ 15.案例 _______à_________16.玫瑰 ______à__________
[
] [ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ] [ ]
[ ] [ ]
17.瞌睡 _______à___________
18.車庫________à___________
19.冰箱 __________à______________
[
] [ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
20.蕃茄 ___________à_________________ 21.嬰兒 ________à____________ 22.鑰匙 ______à_________
[ ]
[ ] [ ] [ ] [
] [ ]
六. _______名詞, 不規則的_________變化
1.小孩_________à_____________
2.腳_______à________
3.牙齒_________à___________
4.鵝_________à__________
[
] [ ] [
] [ ] [
] [ ]
[ ] [ ]
5.男人_________à_________ 6.女人_____________à_______________ 7.老鼠____________à_________
[
] [ ]
[ ] [
] [
] [ ]
七. 恆為_________ 的__________ (沒有_______的用法)
1.短褲_________ 2.褲子_________ 3.眼鏡______________ 4.太陽眼鏡_________________ 5.剪刀 ____________
[
] [ ]
[ ] [ ] [ ]
沒有留言:
張貼留言