國一(上)文法 25-14 ans

                                    國一(上)文法                        25-14

一.將下列句子:單數(sing.)   複數 (pl.)  (注意：不可數名詞,沒有多數形,字尾不+s/es)

1.  These are erasers.    This is an eraser.

2.  The baby boy’s cute.  The babies(x)/baby(0)boys are cute.

3.  That’s our baseball coach. Those are my baseball coachs(x)/coaches.(0)

4.  We’re Americans. I am a(x)/an(0)America(x)/American.(0)

5.  She’s his schoolmate.(同校同學) They are their schoolmates.

6.  James’ watch’s old. James’ watch(x)/watches(0)are old.

7.  Those oranges aren’t sweet.That/The orange isn’t sweet.

8.  Bananas are sweet fruit. Banana(x)/A..banana(0)is a sweet fruit.

9.  Elephants are animals. Elephant(x)/An..elephant(0)is an animal.

10.The pencil boxes are ours. The/This/That pencil box is mine.

11.This is a desk, not a table.The(x)/ These(0)are desks, not tables.

12.Their sunglasses are cool. His/Her sunglass(x)/sunglasses(0)are cool.

13.There’re many monkeys in the trees.There’s monkey(x)/a..monkey(0)in the tree.

14.There’re five people in their family.

There’s a/one people(x)/person(0)in his/her family.

15.Who are the policemen? Who’s the policemen(x)/policeman?(0)

16.There’s a dictionary in the desk.There are dictionaries in the desks.

17.Where’s your marker? Where are your markers?

18.What are those?  What is that(0)/the?(x)

19.Where are you?  Where are you?

20.They’re not my classmates.He’s/She’s not our classmates(x)/classmate.(0)

21.It’s not a mummy.(木乃伊)  They’re not mummys(x)/mummies.(0)

22.Are they not nurses?(護士)  Is he/she not nurse(x)/a..nurse?(0)

23.Aren’t those your neighbors?(鄰居)  Isn’t the(x)/that(0)your neighbor?

24.They’re English books. It’s English(x)/an..English(0)book.

25.The baby’s my cousin. The/These/Those babies are our cousins.

26.How’s Rose’s uncle?  How are Rose’s uncles?

27.Her ruler’s short,but mine is long.

 Their rulers are short, but ours are long.

28.That businessman’s heavy.Those businessmans(x)/businessmen(0)are heavy.

29.How’s the orange juice?(果汁)  How..are(x)/How’s(0)the orange juices?

30.Who’s in your parents’ room?  Who..are(x)/Who’s(0)in your parents’ room?

二.依劃線提示,造原問句.  (注意：疑問詞做主詞視為單數第三人稱)

1.Mark and Max are magicians.  Who..are(x)/Who’s(0)a magician?

What are Mark and Max?   =   What do Mark and Max do?

2.My pets(寵物)are little pigs.  What are(x)/ is(0)your pet?

3.No,it’s not my bookbag.  Is/Isn’t it your bookbag?

4.No.It’s a computer.  Is/Isn’t it a television?(TV)(computer除外,皆可)

5.No.It’s hers.  Is/Isn’t it hers?(x)

Is/Isn’t it yours/his/mine/ours/theirs?(0)

6.No.It’s yours.  Is/Isn’t it mine /ours?(x)

Is/Isn’t it yours/his/hers/theirs? (0)

7.No.It’s mine.  Is it yours(x)/mine/his/hers/ ours/theirs?(0)

8.No.It’s my vilolin.  Is it your(x)/ my/his/her/our/their violin?(0)

9.They’re at school now.  Who..are(x)/Who’s(0)at school now?

10.They’re in the kitchen.  Where are they?

11.Mr.and Mrs.Pitt are movie stars.  Who..are(x)/Who’s(0)a movie star?

12.Mr.and Mrs.Jackson are singers.  What are Mr. and Mrs. Jackson?

                                =What do Mr. and Mrs. Jackson do?

13.Jay’s a pianist.(鋼琴家)  What’s Jay?  =  What’s Jay’s job?

                                      = What does Jay do?

14.Aunt Kao’s children are fine.  Who..are(x)/Who’s fine?

15.We’re Taiwanese.(台人)  Who..are(x)/Who’s(0)a Taiwanese?

16.I’m an Australian.(澳人) Where are you from? = Where do you come from?

17.They’re Japanese.(日人)  Who..are(x)/Who’s(0)a Japanese?

18.They’re Chinese. Where are they from? = Where do they come from?

19.Jeff’s cat’s under the bed.  Where’s Jeff’s cat’s(x)/cat?(0)

20.Jenny’s shoes are behind the door. What..are(x)/What’s(0)behind the door?

21.I’m Frank Lin. Who’s Frank Lin?  

 Who are you?  =  What’s your name?

三.翻譯練習

1.  他們是兄弟姊妹.  They’re brothers and sisters.

2.  我們是兄妹./姊弟. We’re a brother and a sister.  /

                 We’re a sister and a brother.

3.  我們是同窗,不是表兄妹.  We’re classmates, not cousins.

4.  莎拉是廚師,也是藝術家.  Sara’s a cook and an artist. (同一人,不同身份)

5.  莉莎是音樂家,不是魔術師.  Lisa’s a musician, not a magician.

6.  莉莉和莎莉的媽是醫生.(共同所有)

Lily’s and Sally’s(x)/Lily and Sally’s(0)mom is a doctor.

7.  莉莉的和莎莉的爹都是護士嗎? (個別所有)

Is Lily and Sally’s(x)dad a nurse?

Are Lily’s and Sally’s(0)dads nurses?

8.  誰在音樂教室裡？ Who is in the music room?

是漢克和哈利. Are(x)/They’re(0)Hank and Harry.

= Hank and Harry are.= Hank and Harry.

9.  那個盒子裡有什麼？What..are(x)/What’s(0)there in that box?

一枝自動鉛筆和兩支彩色筆. (There..are /There’s)A mechanical

pencil and two markers.