國二(上)文法 25-1

                               國二(上)文法                            25-1

一.動詞有_____ _______: _______,_______和_______.每個_______各有 __________:       ________,_________,_________和_____________,所以共有___________.  

1._____________: 用於表示______/______/______,常和__________連用,如 ________(_____), ____________(________),________(_____),_______(_____),________(_____),_______(_____)

** 頻率副詞在句中的位置: __________(__________,__________).

但______時,無論______/______,一律_________,________/______.

** 在______句中,只有____________必須在________(_____/_______/______/______/________)

     的______,其他_______則置於_________的______.但_________置於_______的__________.

** ____________中,句子的______(__)是______(_____________)時,______的字尾要____/____

(字尾是___/___/___/____/____),稱為______的_______.僅有o+es唸[  ],其餘的+es唸[  ].

     但V-be的_______是 ___; have的_______是 ______.

2.____________: 用來表示______/______ _________/_______,常與_____,______,_______連用,              置於______,但_____可以置於_____或_____

句型: ___+____(____/_____/___)+______(_________表______)

** 比較下列例句用____________與____________的差異:

例1.你哥是做什麼的? (問_____)

   _______ _____ ________      =     ______ _____ _____ ________ ___

   他是電腦工程師. _____ __ __________ __________

   例1.1你哥在幹嘛? (問_____________)

      ______ ______ _____ ________ ___  (x)  _______ _____ ________ ______  (0)

      他在網路上打屁._____ __________ ____ ____ _____

   例2.馬文是哪裡人?

      _______ ___..________..______  (0) /______..________..______..______  (0)

      _______ ___ ________ ________ _____  (x)

他是美國人. _____ ____..___________  /_____.._________

   例2.1馬克從那裡上來的?

      _______ ___.._______.._____  (x)/______.._______..______.._____  (x)

      _______ ___ _______ ________ _____  (0)

      他來自高雄. _____ _____..____________  (x)/________.._____..____________  (0)

3.___________: 用於表示______/______發生在______,而______ _________或______,              常與表示_________的_________(_____)/_____________(_______)連用,例如:        

 今天上午/下午/傍晚 ______ _________/____________/_________

l  今夜 _________; 今天 _______;

本週/週二/週四 _____ ______/__________/___________

   本月/今年八月/九月 _____ ________/__________/____________

   這個禮拜一下午 _____ _________ ____________

   今年 _____ ______; 這一次 _____ ______; 上次 _____ ______

   昨天早/午/晚 ___________ __________/____________/_________

l  昨夜 _____ _______

前天 ____ _____ _______ ___________

   前天傍晚 ____ _________ _______ ___________(0)/_____(x)

   前天夜晚 ____ _______ _______ ___________(x)/_____(0)

上週三/六 _____ _____________/___________;  上星期天夜裡 _____ ________ ______

上個月/去年一月/二月 _____ ________/___________/___________

 上一季/去年春天/秋天 _____ _________/________/_________;_____

 以前 _______(______________); _____(和_________連用); 去年 _____ _____

十秒鐘/分鐘/小時/天前 ____ _________/_________/______/______ _______(x)/_____(0)

幾週/月/季/年前 _________ _______/_________/__________/______ _____

多年前 (______)______ _____; 很久以前 ___ _____ ______ _____

二._________的前面與_____/_____/_______/____________連用時,即形成 ______________,

   _________有________(_____).

  比較下列片語:

  1.在早上 ___ ____ __________; 在今朝 ___ _____ __________

2.在中午 ___ _____; 在昨天中午 ___ ____________ _____

3.在夜晚 ___..______ /___..____..______;

在今夜 ___.._____..______(x)/ ___.._____..______(x)/ ___/____ ________

4.在星期五 ___ ________; 在這/上禮拜五 ___ _____/_____ ________

5.在週末 ___ ____ __________; 在本/上週末 ___ _____/_____ __________

每逢週末 ___ ______ __________(___)/___ ___________(___)

三. 現在式與過去式的句型練習

  1.雞肉之前是什麼?是雞.

    _____ ___(x)/____(x)/_____(x)/_____(0)__________(x)/_________(0)______

    ____(x)___.._____(0)___ _________                    (       )

  2.凱倫今年13歲,前年11歲. _______ ___(0)/_____(x)__________ _____ _____

     ____ ___(x)/_____(0)_______ ____ _____ _______ _____

  3.你放學後通常和誰在一起? 和他們. _____(__)_____ (x)/_______ (0)

    _____(_____=___)___(x)/_____(0)____ ______ _____ ______ _______

  4.你上禮拜三晚上和誰在一起? 和我姊/她. _____ ____.._______ /____

    _____(_____=___)____(x)/______(0)____ _____ _____ ____________ ______

  5.誰上週和我們在一起? 是林老師. ____(x)/ ___.._____(0)____ ____

    _____(_____=___)_____(0)/______(x)_____ ____ _____ ______

  6.比爾上學期很瘦,現在很胖.

    ______(x)/_____.._____(0)_____ _____ _____ __________

    __/ _____ ____..___/_____ _____ _______ _____

  7.傑瑞經常很晚就寢嗎? (肯/否簡答)  ______ ______ ______ ___ ___ ____ ____

    ____ ____ ______ _____            ____ ____ ______ ________

  8.傑夫今早很早起床嗎? 不,很晚.

    ______(x)/_____(0)______ ____(x)/____(0)____ _____ ______ _____ __________

    ____ _____ _____

  9.梅不是你小學同班同學嗎? 不,她不是我同班,是我弟同班.

    ________ _____ _____ ___________ ___ ____________ ______

    ____ ____ _______ ____(x)/______(0)__ / _____ ____ _____ ____ _________

  10.它們是如何歡迎林書豪的? _____ ____ _____ _________(____)________ _____

  11.林家何時觀賞那場球賽的? ______ ____ ____ ______ _______(____)_____ ____ ______

  12.一小時前彼得打電話給誰? _____ ____ ______ _____(____)____ _____ _____